Tzanck test adalah pdf

Sel epidermis sel ini mempunyai ukuran 23 kali lebih besar dari pmn. Hips & knees flexed to 90 used stepstool for positioning & foot support. The tzanck smear test is a simple, rapid, valuable, and costeffective diagnostic method based on the investigation of characteristics of individual cells. Commonly used medications for acute and chronic paronychia drug typical dosage.

The value of tzanck smear test in diagnosis of erosive, vesicular, bullous, and pustular skin lesions. For viral infections, samples should be taken from a fresh vesicle, rather than a crusted one, to ensure the yield of a number of virusinfected. The tzanck smear test is a simple and cheap test that relies on viewing and interpretation of single cells cytology. Biasanya polygonal, inti ditengah, mengandung granula halus dan sering melekat satu dengan yang lainnya membentuk kelompok sel sel achantolytic tzank selsel ini adalah epidermis yang terbentuk bulat dengan pengecatan berwarna gelap. Pdf the value of tzanck smear test in diagnosis of. Arnault tzanck described the technique in 1947 to distinguish various blistering conditions. It is sometimes also called the chickenpox skin test and the herpes skin test. We recommend the use of this easy, quick, reproducible, and inexpensive diagnostic test more often in dermatologic practice, especially in cutaneous herpes. Function in sitting test fist results fist test item.

Tzanck smear preparat diambil dari discraping dasar vesikel yang masih baru, kemudian diwarnai dengan pewarnaan yaitu hematoxylineosin, giemsas, wrights, toluidine blue ataupun papanicolaous. Diagnosis can be confirmed by tzanck test ing or viral culture. In dermatopathology, the tzanck test, also tzanck smear, is scraping of an ulcer base to look for tzanck cells. Kerokan di fiksasi pada preparat dengan cara dilewatkan di atas api 3x. The tzanck test was positive in 91%, virus isolation, under optimal conditions of sampling and transportation, in 80%, direct electron microscopy negative staining in 80%, and colloidal gold immuno. Pedoman interpretasi data klinik v daftar singkatan. Pemeriksaan ini biasanya digunakan untuk herpes zoster, herpes simplex, dan varicella.